![]() ![]() Confucius traveled to other kingdoms in the hope of spreading his teachings but did not see their implementation anywhere he went. He should not act out of personal or political gain but instead advocate only for what would be best for his people. A ruler would have to be cognizant of past rituals and traditions but also lead people by example. Confucius advocated for governance through benevolence and placed a great deal of weight on ruling by what was right. During Confucius's time much of the power previously limited to kings had become decentralized and was usurped by smaller feudal lords. Government The Analects devotes a good deal of discussion to the topic of government. In dealing with one's parents, filial duty was expected to be carried out with true intent and concern. ![]() ![]() Confucius makes note that anyone can ensure that one's parents have enough food to eat with the same level of attention and care that they may pay to a horse or pet. It is important to note that this duty was not seen merely as a standard social obligation that had to be carried, however grudgingly. Confucius saw a duty to one's parents and ancestors as instrumental in the cultivation of virtue and as in accordance with ritual. Filial Piety Filial piety, or Hsiao/Xiao, is discussed at some length in The Analects. ![]()
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